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Levelised Cost of Energy Tool

Programme

Tools

Lead contractor

Wave Energy Scotland Ltd

Overview

The Levelised Cost of Energy calculation tool is provided to Wave Energy Scotland (WES) programme participants as an aid for them to illustrate the expected future costs and performance of a commercialised version of their wave energy technology. The outputs of the tool help to lend context to the proposed technology development path, and credibility to the technology's targeted cost of energy.

The tool's simplicity is appropriate for its use as a high level comparison tool. Note, it is not intended to be a design tool.

Programme participants are often asked to complete the tool according to specific LCOE scenario. These LCOE scenarios may include, for example:

  • A single, full-scale, First of a Kind (FOAK) WEC (i.e. a first commercial offering)
  • A single WEC unit as part of a 100MW array, at a global installed capacity of 1GW (i.e. Long-term utility scale offering in a mature market)

The tool can also be used in conjunction with a number of default cost and performance values, enabling it to be used by subsystem developers who do not have sight of the whole WEC system, and can only input costs and/or performance for their a particular subsystem. The default values do not refer to a specific WEC device or WEC type, and are primarily intended to enable comparative observations to be drawn.

Additional information to guide and support LCOE tool inputs can be found in other documents on the WES website. Appropriate reading includes the following:

WES does not assume any liability with respect to use of or damages resulting from the use of any information and calculations disclosed within these documents.

WEC Developer Tool

April 2020

This tool is intended to be used by developers of a complete WEC system. It allows users to:

  • Input CAPEX and performance expectations for their technology in a mature market
  • Assess the compatibility of their future expected LCOE against a target of £150/MWh.

This tool is appropriate for use as a high level comparison tool. It is not intended to be a design tool.  

Subsystem Developer Tool

April 2020

This high-level LCOE comparison tool is intended to be used by WEC sub-system developers, and comes complete with pre-populated general default values. These are not specific to a particular WEC device or WEC type, and can be overwritten if required. WES does not assume any liability with respect to use of or damages resulting from the use of any information and calculations disclosed within these documents.

This version of the tool allows users to:

  • Input CAPEX and performance expectations for their specific technology subsystem in a mature market
  • Utilise a number of default values for the inputs associated with other interfacing systems
  • Assess the impact of their subsystem development on the technology's LCOE, and the likelihood of achieving a long term target of £150/MWh

This tool is appropriate for use as a high level comparison tool. It is not intended to be a design tool.